Sawing my head in half..

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daxman
To the on ramp
Posts: 349
Joined: Thu Nov 07, 2013 1:59 pm
Country: United Kingdom
Suzuki 2-Strokes: A100 GT250 & 4t Yams!
Location: Brussel County, England

Sawing my head in half..

Post by daxman »

.. well strictly speaking the 250A head..

Is it recommended? Somehow it doesn't feel right to have two piece barrels and one piece head.
Thoughts?
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jabcb
Moto GP
Posts: 4311
Joined: Mon Dec 13, 2010 4:32 pm
Country: USA
Suzuki 2-Strokes: 69 T350 thru 75 GT750
Location: southwestern Pennsylvania

Re: Sawing my head in half..

Post by jabcb »

The GT380s & GT550s have 3 separate cylinders & a one piece head. Worked out fine.
BAS (Bike Acquisition Syndrome) - too many bikes but have room for more

Suzuki:
GT750 2x75
GT550 72 & 75
GT380 72
T500 69 project & 73 project
T350 69 & 71
Honda 85 CB650SC & 86 CB700SC
09 Triumph Bonneville SE
Craig380
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Joined: Mon Dec 01, 2008 2:52 am
Location: Manchester, UK

Re: Sawing my head in half..

Post by Craig380 »

On my 380 I had constant problems with the head bolts loosening over time, they needed re-torquing regularly to stop the head gaskets leaking. This eventually caused a couple of the head studs to strip the threads in the barrels (steel stud in ally barrel x 30+ years of heat cycles, etc).

I reckoned the bolts were loosening because the individual barrels were moving a little beneath the one-piece head casting, and the slight movement was causing the nuts to loosen (despite using new lockwashers and nuts, and OE head gaskets).

While having the barrel stud holes helicoiled, I asked the machine shop to cut the head into 3 pieces. I figured that if individual heads were good enough on the Kawasaki triples (which are in a higher state of tune) then the 380 should be fine.

Slapped it all back together, the head bolts never needed re-torquing again. Bike ran great.
1976 GT380 - wounded by me, and sold on
2006 SV650S - killed by a patch of diesel and a kerb in Feb 2019
2017 SV650 AL7 - naked and unashamed
daxman
To the on ramp
Posts: 349
Joined: Thu Nov 07, 2013 1:59 pm
Country: United Kingdom
Suzuki 2-Strokes: A100 GT250 & 4t Yams!
Location: Brussel County, England

Re: Sawing my head in half..

Post by daxman »

I believe the 250 K,L,Ms also had individual heads so I'm wondering the reasoning behind the change for A,B,Cs..
dollydog
Yeah Man, the Interstate
Posts: 633
Joined: Fri Aug 11, 2017 7:09 am
Country: england
Suzuki 2-Strokes: several gt250 ramairs

Re: Sawing my head in half..

Post by dollydog »

cheaper to make one head, rather than 2? :D
cheers, dd.
p.s. i've got a 'set' of 380 heads somewhere doing nowt :)
GTS250 road registered. TS250 engine, Ramair frame.
GT250 big bang road registered. Both pistons fire the same time. USD forks.
GT285 road registered. Overbored - 58mm and TS125 +2 pistons fitted.
GT10 road registered. '65 T10 engine, GT250 frame.
Craig380
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Re: Sawing my head in half..

Post by Craig380 »

daxman wrote:I believe the 250 K,L,Ms also had individual heads so I'm wondering the reasoning behind the change for A,B,Cs..
The A/B/C models were in a (slightly) higher state of tune, the cylinders were revised and had an extra pair of transfer ports, there was also a compression change, 28mm carbs (up from 26mm), different exhausts and the crank got an extra main bearing between the cylinders.

But despite all the changes, I recall Suzuki rated it at 32bhp @ 7,500rpm, compared to the L/M model's 31bhp at 7,000rpm. So while Suzuki might claim the one-piece head was for better heat dissipation or similar, a 3% increase in BHP is hardly gonna make a massive difference.

I suspect as Dolly said, a 1-piece head is cheaper to cast and machine.
1976 GT380 - wounded by me, and sold on
2006 SV650S - killed by a patch of diesel and a kerb in Feb 2019
2017 SV650 AL7 - naked and unashamed
dollydog
Yeah Man, the Interstate
Posts: 633
Joined: Fri Aug 11, 2017 7:09 am
Country: england
Suzuki 2-Strokes: several gt250 ramairs

Re: Sawing my head in half..

Post by dollydog »

when i built my gt285 engine, i started with a rebuilt ramair bottom end. i then decided to use gt250a barrels, due to the extra transfer ports. reamed the rear 2 stud holes out and plugged them. then redrilled the stud holes 65mm centre to centre as per the ramair barrels. milled out the transfer ports in the crankcases to match the barrels. had the barrels rebored to 58mm and fitted ts125 pistons on +2mm, then ramair heads and covers. i was explaining all this to a well known tuner who told me i shouldn't have bothered because the extra transfer ports made that little difference as to not matter. oh well, i needed something to do and that seemed like a good idea at the time. apart from the 1bhp gain the gt250a got, i'm sure it also gained weight, which sort of negates the bhp gain somewhat. i still love messing with these engines though - not the 250a. of all the gt250 engines i've rebuilt for myself and other people [a lot], the only ones with crank bearings and big ends absolutely collapsed have been on the later 4 bearing cranks. tells me something :D
cheers, dd.
p.s. i tell a lie, i did have one ramair engine with a collapsed right side big end. it was off a proddy racer who reckoned he didn't even complete one lap before the fully rebuilt engine 'went'. i bought it off him cheap. the right conrod was bent and the big end was virtually gone. reason? the idiots that had rebuilt the crank had put the right crankpin in the wrong way round. they'd put the crankpin as the 250a goes, so no oil was going to the big end. result, bang, end of race :?
GTS250 road registered. TS250 engine, Ramair frame.
GT250 big bang road registered. Both pistons fire the same time. USD forks.
GT285 road registered. Overbored - 58mm and TS125 +2 pistons fitted.
GT10 road registered. '65 T10 engine, GT250 frame.
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